2023年1月1日 The crushed α-spodumene concentrate is calcined at 950–1100°C and converted into β-spodumene and then acidified with excessively concentrated sulfuric
خبير الاتصال2015年10月15日 In this work γ-spodumene appeared as an intermediate phase in a phase transformation of α-spodumene into β-spodumene after 2 h heat treatment of
خبير الاتصال2023年11月1日 Complex spodumene pegmatites typically show well-defined, concentric zones surrounding a quartz-spodumene core. Pegmatites of the albite-spodumene
خبير الاتصال2023年2月1日 Spodumene is the key lithium-bearing mineral hosted by pegmatites. The present article comprehensively recapitulates the research investigations and plant
خبير الاتصال2019年8月15日 This mineral subsequently transforms into β-spodumene at high temperatures along the reaction pathways denoted as pathway (1) amorphous
خبير الاتصال2022年1月29日 The aim of this study was to establish the capability of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) methods to determine different spodumene forms (α-, β- and γ
خبير الاتصال2020年6月5日 Heat-treatment of spodumene concentrate at 1323 K (1050 °C) for 30 min in a rotary kiln yielded a successful decrepitation. Particle size decreased from 2 cm to less than 425 µm for 80% of the initial mass. X
خبير الاتصالIn the high temperature decrepitation process, α-spodumene is converted into β-spodumene and also some intermediate γ-spodumene can form. In the current research, a
خبير الاتصالA possible transformation of α-spodumene into β-spodumene followed by a fast synthesis of lithium chloride from β-spodumene (2α-spodumene → 2β-LiAlSi 2 O 6 + CaCl 2 → 2LiCl
خبير الاتصالSpodumene concentrates, which contain the dense and unreactive polymorph of α-spodumene, are conventionally processed by decrepitation at around 1100 • C to obtain β-spodumene (Abdullah et al ...
خبير الاتصال2015年10月15日 All of α-spodumene was disappeared and the maximum amount of γ-spodumene was formed after 120 s. Most of the γ-spodumene was converted into β-form after 480 s although whole conversion took 900 s. The calculated fractions of different spodumene polymorphs from every experiment are presented in Table 3. Download :
خبير الاتصال2020年9月16日 Liberation of spodumene increases from 81 in the + 600 μm to 95% in the − 106 μm size fraction. Liberation of quartz, feldspars, and micas account for 89%, 94%, and 83%, respectively. Electron probe micro-analyses and LA-ICP-MS showed that the average Li concentration is 3.7% in spodumene, 2196 ppm in micas, 1001 ppm in tourmaline, and
خبير الاتصال2022年7月28日 Processing of spodumene ores requires calcination as a compulsory pre-treatment to convert α-spodumene to a more reactive β-spodumene phase. This transformation takes place at an elevated ...
خبير الاتصال2019年8月15日 1. Introduction. Natural spodumene occurs as α-phase, the low-temperature, monoclinic polymorph of LiAlSi 2 O 6 that resists dissolution by most chemical agents (Rosales et al., 2014).In lithium refineries, the thermal treatment of α-spodumene at temperatures above 1050 °C (typically around 1080 °C) transforms it into the more
خبير الاتصال2021年12月3日 Spodumene concentrate from the Pilbara region in Western Australia was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscope Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) and Mineral Liberation Analysis (MLA) to identify and quantify major minerals in the concentrate. Particle diameters ranged from 10 to 200 microns and
خبير الاتصال2022年8月10日 To date, the cluster is characterized by a total of thirty-one (31) spodumene-bearing (field identified as spodumene) outcrops, including twenty (20) outcrops with >5% visually estimated modal ...
خبير الاتصال2005年12月10日 Thirty spodumene samples of distinct paragenetic types (primary magmatic, secondary after petalite and hydrothermal) from variety of granitic pegmatites were characterized by electron microprobe, polarized FTIR spectroscopy and Mössbauer spectroscopy. The FTIR spectra of OH (weak sharp pleochroic bands at 3,425, 3,410,
خبير الاتصال2022年8月1日 Pegmatitic deposits of critical metals (e.g., Li, Ta, Be) are becoming increasingly significant, with growing interest in understanding metal enrichment processes and potential vectors to aid the discovery of new resources. In southeast Ireland, the Leinster pegmatite belt comprises several largely concealed Li-Cs-Ta albite-spodumene
خبير الاتصال2019年6月21日 Fine and coarse fractions of spodumene were obtained from a pegmatite ore and their flotation was investigated under different conditions. In particular, the optimum pH and collector dosage were studied. It was found that the best flotation performance occurs at pH 10 using 250 mg/L of sodium oleate. It was also observed that upon the
خبير الاتصال2018年8月19日 The XRD analyses showed β-spodumene (LiAlSi 2 O 6), virgilite (Li x Al x Si 3−x O 6), and quartz (SiO 2) in all patterns. The α-spodumene (LiAlSi 2 O 6) is detected in the finer and coarser fractions but not in the initial concentrate. If the pattern of the initial concentrate shows that the conversion is completed, then it appears there is ...
خبير الاتصال2022年12月11日 Health risks from exposure to lithium-bearing spodumene cleavage fragments are unknown. While asbestiform fibres can lead to fibrosis, mesothelioma and lung cancer, controversy remains whether non-asbestiform cleavage fragments, having equivalent dimensions, elicit similar pathologic responses. The mineralogy of respirable
خبير الاتصال2023年2月1日 A new collector prepared using decyloxy-propyl-amine (DPA) and α-bromododecanoic acid (α-BDDA) at a molar ratio of 1:1 increased the difference in the recovery of spodumene (82.14%) and feldspar (32.48%) significantly [53].The difference in recoveries of spodumene and feldspar was 27.47% while using DPA only, whereas the
خبير الاتصال2023年10月18日 1.61 % Li 2 O pale green spodumene zone with locally 30% spodumene, sample 889562 Samples 889574, 889563 and 889573 are mineralogical samples of pure spodumene.
خبير الاتصال2022年12月22日 The conventional process of lithium extraction from α-spodumene requires high-temperature calcination to transform α-spodumene into β-spodumene, and concentrated acid roasting followed by water leaching. This study proposed the direct preparation of water-soluble lithium salts from α-spodumene by roasting with different
خبير الاتصالSpodumene concentrates, which contain the dense and unreactive polymorph of α-spodumene, are conventionally processed by decrepitation at around 1100 • C to obtain β-spodumene (Abdullah et al ...
خبير الاتصال2022年10月31日 The XRD analysis for the open circuit grinding (see Fig. 5 a) shows that a significant amount of β-spodumene was deported to the finest size fraction, leading to the lithium grade of 0.65% which ...
خبير الاتصال2022年1月29日 Fully quantitative XRD analysis of heat-treated spodumene is considered a challenge due to peak overlaps between the β-, and ϒ-spodumene forms, particularly when gangue minerals and amorphous ...
خبير الاتصال2019年8月15日 Conclusions. This contribution reported the phase transitions during calcination of a technical grade spodumene (7.6% Li 2 O) observed from in-situ experiments using hot-stage cathode-tube and synchrotron X-ray diffractometers. Smaller grain sizes and sample amorphicity enhance the formation of γ -spodumene, as manifested by decrease
خبير الاتصال2019年6月21日 Abstract and Figures. Fine and coarse fractions of spodumene were obtained from a pegmatite ore and their flotation was investigated under different conditions. In particular, the optimum pH and ...
خبير الاتصال2023年1月6日 Spodumene concentration is a complex process involving dense media separation (DMS), flotation, and magnetic separation. DMS typically processes coarse material (>850 μm) and can produce a coarse final spodumene concentrate while often also acting as an upstream upgrading stage for the flotation feed.
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